Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Things You Wont Like About Toefl Essay Topics 2011 and Things You Will

Things You Won't Like About Toefl Essay Topics 2011 and Things You Will A Startling Fact about Toefl Essay Topics 2011 Uncovered You concentrate on the validity or otherwise of the arguments provided in the essay. There's nothing particularly special with respect to how you're going to be expected to compose your essays for any of the tests. Like every assignment, a descriptive essay has a certain purpose. Browsing our essay writing samples can provide you a sense whether the standard of our essays is the quality you're looking for. At this time you've got to be in a position to understand the differences between both topics you'll be presented with. Moreover, our English-speaking writers make sure every order has original content and an appropriate structure. The structure doesn't have to be somewhat different, though. Offer your essay an exceptional style Employ various structures, linking devices and prevent repetition. It can likewise be helpful to review other TOEFL w riting samples to receive a better idea about what an amazing TOEFL essay appears like. Welcome to structure it includes the gre. In several other tests, you will be shown the gre essay topics to write about. Therefore, together with familiarizing yourself with TOEFL, taking timed, full-length TOEFL practice tests will allow you to prepare your entire body and mind to sit down through the complete TOEFL exam. There's, naturally, a limit on the variety of pages even our very best writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we can satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. It's only normal to be anxious about hiring an on-line essay writer as you can't ever be sure whether you are employing the appropriate service or not. After discovering our website, you will no longer will need to bother friends and family with these kinds of requests. Use certain reasons and details to back up your answer. You may be requested to compose an essay about technology, e ducation, media, loved ones, or another subject. If you're creating a database driven site you have to be cautious. Use reasons and specific examples to back up your answer. Use certain reasons and examples to back up your answer. You may also secure several discounts on our site which will help you to save some more money for future orders or anything you want to spend them on. If you would like to take advantage of WordPress you need to utilize Linux hosting. Really, for almost all of us it doesn't really matter in addition to the standard and services information provided via the webhost is a good deal more important. If you're just prone to create a normal site then either Linux or Home home windows will likely be fine. The Downside Risk of Toefl Essay Topics 2011 A number of the tasks will ask that you answer verbally. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about an approaching deadline. The tests are scored incognito and there aren't any interviews perform ed as a member of the program. Should you do, you've started failing the test already. You've got to keep in mind that the focus of this second essay is to understand in case you have learned how to critique a report. Our completely free essay check supplies you with the ideal tool to practice and polish your writing. The second region of the essay is known as the independent endeavor. While you might not be capable of using the on-line essay proofreader within the test you may use it on all your practice essays. You've got to compose an essay of at least 300 words on a particular topic. Study the topic question to find out what you'll be writing about. You might have to write on the subject you're given. It's here that you're told to pick the gre essay topics to write on. You will need to write two passages. Each section should have a minumum of one separate paragraph. As a consequence, you get an excellent deal of free time and completed homework. Many students may write excellent essays, but they need a great deal of time. There's nobody approach to writejust as there's nobody approach to parent a kid or roast a turkey. By being prepared, naturally! Definitions of Toefl Essay Topics 2011 These essays compose a substantial chunk of the score that you are going to receive and you'll want to make certain that you write them perfectly. In this instance, the speaking section would be considered your weakness and might be why you don't reach your intended TOEFL score. All you have t o do now is to choose an example to support every one of your points. Click the one that you like to look at the most. Learn all the advice you need to understand as a way to ace TOEFL Writing! November 15th, 2013 in TOEFL If you're going to take TOEFL iBT, you will want to compose an essay.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Applied Personality Theories Essay - 2538 Words

There are many people in this world; no two people are the same. When considering personality theories it is important to note that not all theories apply to all situations or all people. Different theories have different approaches. It is important to know the person before making assumptions about the proper theory to apply to the person or in any given situation. The purpose of this paper is to analysis how different personality theorists could interoperate different individual circumstances and behaviors based on case examples provided by the instructor. When applying different theories to different individuals it is important to consider your own thoughts and feelings about the person and the situation being analyzed. Freud believed†¦show more content†¦Hal feels that his parents were never there when he was a child. They sent him and his brother to boarding school. He describes his mother as a cold career woman whom never held him and didnt want him. Hals father has died. Hal said he respects his father, he knew his dad loved him; he showed him through teaching. Hal is currently seeing a therapist and has been having sexual fantasies about his therapist. Carl Rogers the Person Centered Perspective Carl Rogers identified six conditions which are needed to produce personality changes in people: relationship, vulnerability to anxiety (on the part of the person), genuineness (the therapist is truly himself and incorporates some self-disclosure), the persons perception of the therapists genuineness, the therapists unconditional positive regard for the person, and accurate empathy (Frager Fadiman, p. 336). Two primary goals of person-centered therapy are increased self-esteem and greater openness to experience. Some of the related changes that this form of therapy seeks to foster in clients include closer agreement between the persons idealized and actual selves; better self-understanding; lower levels of defensiveness, guilt, and insecurity; more positive and comfortable relationships with others; and an increased capacity to experience and express feelings at the moment they occur (Frager Fadiman, p. 336). I believe that Carl Rogers would say that Hals therapist isShow MoreRelatedPersonality Is Developed From Genes ( Nature ) Or Influenced By Environment ( Nurture ) Essay1436 Words   |  6 Pagesperson’s personality is developed from genes (nature) or influenced by environment (nurture). Personality is something every human has and is an essential element in their social world. This research is important to know if, how, and why personalities change. Different scholarly-based material was used to support either stance on the issue. The articles and research helped to decipher the roles of parents, genes, biology, the environment, experiences, and culture in a person’s personality. PersonalityRead MoreConstructivism And The Theory Of Constructivism Essay2230 Words   |  9 PagesConstructivism will be defined and its main premises will be explained. Following this, a communicative episode will be presented, along with an analysis of how this theory can be applied to thi s situation. Finally, the application of constructivism in different contexts will be discussed, as well the strengths and weaknesses of the theory. II. Explanation of Constructivism Constructivism, first theorized by Jesse Delia, seeks to explain the way individuals adapt their messages in order to successfullyRead MoreCareer Counseling Plan For Katie Golanski825 Words   |  4 Pages This paper is a career counseling plan for Katie Golanski and examines her current skills, potential and as well as future goals. Several assessments will be examined and applied to this plan, such as the Kuder scale, and Meyers Brigg. Specific career counseling theories will also be applied to the output. Finally, recommendations for Katie will be made to best utilize her assets. Katie is a twenty-three year single Caucasian female with a bachelor’s degree in PsychologyRead MoreMgt 300 Module 2 Thinking Assignment1381 Words   |  6 PagesModule 2 CRITICAL THINKING ASSIGNMENT /CSU Personality and Motivation – Analyze a Personality Demonstrate your understanding of personality and motivation and your critical thinking and writing skills by synthesizing theories of personality and motivation as covered in your textbook readings this week. Include any theories you have discovered in your own personality and motivation research efforts. Base your response to this assignment on the personality of somebody with whom you have direct experienceRead MoreApplying Criminological Theory to Solve the Murder of Tigger Essay748 Words   |  3 PagesApplying criminological theory to a suspect’s anecdotal evidence can help to distinguish which suspect could be the possible offender. In this certain case, poor Tigger has been murdered and there are 3 possible suspects. Merton’s Anomie Theory will be applied to suspect number 1: Winnie The Pooh. Eysenck’s Theory will be applied to suspect number 2: Piglet and Social Bond Theory will be applied to suspect number 3: Eeyore. Merton’s Anomie theory works around the theory that a society or cultureRead MoreIs The Theory Of Basis Data Scientific?1163 Words   |  5 Pagesbasis data scientific? The trait/biological approach is a little scientific. The data used to establish the traits does not include a large and diverse sample. The theorists who did collect data collected it from individuals whose personalities supported their theories. Raymond Cattell collected three types of data: L-data (behavior in everyday situations), Q-data (self-reported questionnaires), and OT-data (objective tests). With the data, Cattell ran a factor analysis and if the data correlatedRead MorePersonality Theories And Social Learning Theories Fit That Bill881 Words   |  4 Pagesveracity of the theories already in play. One can put that down to the nature of the human mind. A psychologist does not have the same luxury a physicist does in his or her research. In that regard, there are theories that may at times seem to be conflicting. The two families of trait theories and social learning theories fit that bill. This paper shall look at the two, analyze the main proponents and then relate them to policy and everyday life. One of the foremost authorities on trait theory is EysenckRead MoreHollands Theory834 Words   |  4 Pagessummarize â€Å"Holland’s Theory of Vocational Choice†; followed by a practical application of the theory to this Author’s life. Other than the textbook for this class; one other resource cited in the reference section was used to make the following concise summation of Holland’s Theory. Holland’s Theory of Vocational Choice Holland’s Theory can be summarized as follows: In western culture what are referred to in this theory as, â€Å"Holland’s Codes†, make up one of six personality types (Career Key OrganizationRead MoreThe Analysis of the Five Factor Model Essay examples1483 Words   |  6 Pageslongitudinal and cross situational. Finally, the application of the model within and outside psychology will be evaluated to show support that the FFM provides a solid foundation for an adequate personality psychology. â€Å"The Five Factor Model provides a compelling framework for building personality measures that seek to represent the domain of individual terms broadly and systematically† (Briggs, 1989 as cited in McAdams. DP, 1992, p. 332). The FFM consists of five factors (TheRead MorePersonality Traits as Sufficient Measurements of Leadership980 Words   |  4 PagesPersonality Traits Sufficient Measurements Leadership Name Institutional Affiliation Date: Personality Traits Sufficient Measurements Leadership Researchers have focused their efforts towards the link between effectiveness of leaders and personality traits. They tend to reach a consensus indicating that the effectiveness of a leader is established by her/his personality traits. In this context, the performance and success of leaders is measured by personality traits. Organizations use different

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on The Worse Mistake in Human History - 1398 Words

Most people would argue that the transition from hunting and gathering of food to agricultural food production was the best innovation in human history. We are taught to believe that this innovation gave rise to civilization, allowed for more leisure time in which people could then focus on arts and allowed for a higher yielding, more consistent and reliable food source. Despite some of the innovations that sprang from agriculture, upon a closer look, we can see that with the advent of agriculture came class division, gender inequality, less leisure time, overpopulation, diseases, deficient diets and starvation. The transition from hunting and gathering to agricultural food production may have been the worst mistake in human history.†¦show more content†¦Therefore, there can be no kings, no class of social parasites who grow fat on food seized from others.† (1987). He also argues that the food surplus created by early farmers made it possible for humans to establish a non-food-producing sector such as kings, chiefs, bureaucrats and priests. Once food is stockpiled, a social and political elite emerges, taking control of food production and asserting the right to taxation; procuring food for themselves through the work of others allows them to have more leisure time and engage in political or other social activities (1997). Agriculture not only gave rise to a ruling class of kings and scribes based on hereditary rights, but also to an elite class of specialized craftsmen, such as pottery makers or smiths. This divided the society into a ruling class of elites who enjoyed the fruits of others and laborers or commoners who worked in order to support not only themselves but also the elites. Along with the class divisions created by agriculture it is believed then also came gender inequalities. Hunter-gatherer bands tended to be nomadic. The lifestyle of the hunter-gatherer made it very difficult for women to have more than one child at a time since she had to breastfeed and carry them as she foraged for food and moved along with the band to various locations. Therefore a typical hunter-gatherer woman had a child roughly every four to five years which thenShow MoreRelatedThe Worst Mistake Made By Humans1434 Words   |  6 Pagesfarmland is in the United States? Wasn’t mass farming a good innovation for the country? Wasn’t the Agricultural Revolution a bright spot for human history? In Jack Diamond’s article, â€Å"The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race†, he states that the Agricultural Revolution is the worst mistake made by humans. This assumption is correct because it affected humans negatively in several ways: home lives, health, and socially. From the beginning, the Agricultural Revolution affected the home livesRead MoreExistential Vacuum1671 Words   |  7 Pagestwentieth century have lost meaning of purpose. He also observed that the existential vacuum was worse in the United States than in Europe or developing countries. A potential cause for this feeling of emptiness is the loss of animal instinct throughout human history. Every living culture, whether it was human or animal has an innate set of instincts that guide how we live. However, through time, humans have tamed those instincts and shoved them into non-existence by creating laws of â€Å"civility.† Read MoreAnalysis Of The Red Pyramid1460 Words   |  6 Pagesreader that the message of the book is that history repeats itself unless you learn from your mistakes. Every book has its own way of being told and written, the Red Pyramid has different rules and orders that the book has to follow for it to be in sync with the other main characteristics of the book. An example would be when Isis, the goddess of magic of life said, You see gods have great power, but only humans have creativity, the power to change history rather than simply repeat it. (RiordanRead MoreCreating Tragedy Out Of Triumph1079 Words   |  5 Pagesgrowing the food we need to survive. Why change something that works? The agricultural revolution was a great tragedy in the history of the world, bringing about bodily changes, health defects and diseases, and a disparity of the sexes. Jared Diamond, author of â€Å"The Worst Mistake in the History of the Human Race†, believes the agricultural revolution to be a tremendous mistake. He cites numerous examples of ways in which agriculture has had negative effects, including malnutrition and starvation,Read MoreSummary : The Slave Next Door1501 Words   |  7 Pagesdiabolical strains to emerge in the thousands of years in which humans have been enslaving their fellows. In the modern global society, there are not just only one kind of human race that specifically victim of human traffic, today it come in all races, all types, and all ethnicities, which became the â€Å"Equal Opportunity Slavery† that Bales and Soodalter were mentioned in their book, The Slave Next Door. It is proving itself to be worse than the Trans-Atlantic Slave trade that historically took placeRead MoreBackground Checks : Why Take Them Away?1630 Words   |  7 Pageseveryone else, regardless of your race, national origin, color, s ex, religion, disability, medical history, or age if you are forty or older (â€Å"Employment†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). In 2005 the National Task Force on the Commercial Sale of Criminal Justice Record Information, made a report that noted an â€Å"explosion in criminal background checks† since September 11, 2001 (Csere). Another survey in 2012 by the Society for Human Resources Management stated that sixty-three percent of employers conduct criminal background checksRead MoreStereotyping Arabs667 Words   |  3 Pagesand Muslims and portrayed them as uneducated, uncivilized, extremists, close-minded people and they even showed them as terrorists. Hollywood; the main movie industry area in the world is mainly controlled by Jewish people. Jews have had unpleasant history with Muslims and a big percentage of Muslims are Arabs. Some of the Jewish publishers still hold a grudge and hatred towards Arabs and Muslims, so they would present them in negative ways and show them as a †h arm† to society. Many people become ignorantRead MoreElie Wiesels Speech : The Perils Of Indifference1340 Words   |  6 Pagesthat â€Å"throughout history, it has been the inaction of those who could have acted; the indifference of those who should have known better; the silence of the voice of justice when it mattered most; that has made it possible for evil to triumph† Throughout millennia, despite many differences in language, cultural, and social structures, humans all developed the same characteristics like, for one; their approach in tragedies happening around the world. When responding to tragedies, humans can either beRead MoreThe Perils Of Indifference By Elie Wiesel1306 Words   |  6 Pagesonce said â€Å"throughout history, it has been the inaction of those who could have acted; the indifference of those who should have known better; the silence of the voice of justice when it mattered most; that has made it possible for evil to triumph†. Througho ut millennia, despite many differences in language, cultural, and social structures, humans all developed the same characteristics in their approach in tragedies happening around the world. When responding to tragedies, humans can either be aghastRead MoreEssay about Does History Have an End?1045 Words   |  5 Pageshad not yet begun. Why is he so sure of himself? The answer to this depends on Marxs deterministic view of history. Marx inherited from his philosophical father, Hegel, the idea of historical progress (.a href=http://www.gradesaver.com/ClassicNotes/Authors/about_karl_marx.htmlhttp://www.gradesaver.com/ClassicNotes/Authors/about_karl_marx.html/a). Both believed that human history unfolds according to a distinct series of historical stages, each following the other. These stages ultimately

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Corporate Greening Ensuring Corporate Sustainability for Energy

Question: Discuss about theCorporate Greening Ensuring Corporate Sustainability for Energy. Answer: The concept of corporate greening is regarded as a process whereby organizations tend to become more environmentally accounted in their operations that has attracted a considerable attention in recent times. The Australian Government comprises of a range of environmental guidelines in order to minimize the effect of legislative operations on the environment.Australia comprises of several agency evaluation and objectives for carbon emissions, power and energy along with resource usage (Chan, Watson and Woodliff 2014). The country further has established obligatory environmental principles and values for integrating sustainability into the domain of administration procurements. The new proposed Reef 2050 Long Term Sustainability Plan has been considered as a blueprint for the enduring efforts of the country in order to preserve the Great Barrier Reef. The country has reportedly expelled the disposal of capital dredge materials emerging from ports in the entire region of World Heritage. The newly proposed plan has reinforced the management of Reef to safeguard and sustain the living reef along with its Outstanding Global Value (Authority 2014). The country has been encouraging the collaboration of all governmental, communitarian organizations that further enhance and uphold the health and distribution environmentally sustainable growth of the Reef and prevent bleaching (Larson et al.2013). However, it must be noted that the country along with Queensland administrative aid in Reef management and investigation operations is expected to be over $2 billion in the next couple of years (Butler et al. 2013). The recent years have witnessed the halt of refuse in water quality in the areas of its catchment. Australia has been established the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area vestiges globally and has been identified for its exceptional universal value. Several nations have come in collaboration and share a common aim in protecting as well as managing the Great Barrier Reef pollution by extensive bleaching events that can effect current and upcoming decades. Numerous governmental expenditures have been invested to protect the health condition of the reef annually. The Australian and Queensland released the Reef 2050 Plan along with other nations in order to develop corporate greening facility (Epstein and Buhovac 2014). The past few decades have witnessed major bleaching destruction that has driven effects on the Reef. The Blueprint has indicated a new dimension for managing the natural icon and framework for Reef management to curb the diverse bleaching further focusing on actions that supply the most effective outcomes for Reef resilience. Environmental organizations eventually established for various reasons whereby, consumers acknowledging environmental planning emerged and there was agrowing rate of purchases and consumption ke eping the environmental concerns in mind (Visserand Tolhurst2017).Other nations namely UK, Switzerland establishes a set of operations, aims and consequences to motivate and sustain the short medium and enduring management of the Reef. The Plan has further responded to the anxiety experiencing the Reef and further concentrate on cumulative effects of coral bleaching (Zhu, Sarkis, and Lai2013). It enhances the Reefs resilience to longer duration threats and challenges for coral bleaching. The Blueprints centrepiece has been identifying and improved safeguarding a flexibility association, composed of individual reefs in the Marine Park that they play a significant role in regeneration of other reefs that have been damaged after major coral bleaching. The environmental management concerns envelops certain aspects in the policy that includes, energy utilization, fossil fuel, greenhouse gas emissions and ozone exhaust elements, suppliers, demands, products and material use along with por table water usage and effluent water. Several nations implement to the Environmental management System in order to conform to the environmental practices to curb coral bleaching that has been an enduring concern for global warming (Epsteinand Buhovac2014). The last few decades have witnessed a great amount of discourse on the ways associated corporations have been getting involved with relation to sustainability process and working for global warming. However, there have been few symptoms that have been on the rise, that result to an increased numbers of organizations, which have been responsible for issuing standard sustainability accounts with tangible metric(Epstein and Buhovac 2014). The environmental planning will involve in-water trails that are regarded as the under-way to evaluate and develop procedures in order to restore reefs for causing mass bleaching which are of immense importance. Objectives along with product marketing information, which are engaged, with environment al as well as socially aware messages along with industrial development namely green building, whereby stakeholders are demanding products in order to reach their own performance goals and objectives (Plumlee et al. 2015). Organizations put less prominence on legislative regulations that signify industrial development because external inducements became less significant than the intrinsic corporate advantages these initiatives can capitulate (Welford 2016). The effective outcomes, which give validations that corporation, are experiencing a growing engagement in sustainability initiatives and programs for global warming and curbing coral bleaching. The initiatives proposed by Blueprint in association with other nations will perform if there are important global operations in order to approve renewable power resources and further decrease greenhouse gas releases. Several studies and investigations reveal that nations vary in their commitment to be perceived as socially and environmentally responsible. Businesses in the US without restraint encourage their ethical and social obligations. They acknowledge the notion that businesses and firms abide economic, authorized, moral as well as discretionary accountabilities(Lozano 2013). However, the Australian government laid the establishment of environmental planning and corporate greening further stating that corporate sustainability is regarded as a concept whereby, firms incorporate social and environmental issues, their respective business operations along with their interaction with the stakeholders on a deliberate and voluntary basis (Zhu, Sarkis, and Lai2013). Majority of the Australian organizations intend to replicate the organizational values and standards in the association with the employees and consumers. Such organizational principles are revealed in the organizations Corporate Social Responsibility, Employee Code of Ethic and Conduct and several other codes of conduct associated with these regulations (Zhu, Sarkis, and Lai 2013).The two major factors of CSR can be regarded as employment and environment. The environmental elements involved several environmental regulations and policies, environmental management procedures, exposure along with community performances. However, it has been witnessed that several Australian corporations are enhancing their commitment towards environmental planning and accountability(Welford 2016). While several US organizations have presented environmental and corporate greening as reflective of their fundamental principles. Australian firms discussing the environmental planning management on their websites facilitated in promoting CSR and further enhancing corporate sustainability(Visserand Tolhurst2017). The performance motivated perception in the amalgamation with stakeholders and suppliers view were been dominated in Australia wh ich facilitated them to engage in an increased rate of environmental management strategy and planning. The Environmental and Social Sustainability Outline envelops all actions within the nation whereby, several organizations in Australia have operational authority. Several companies have recognized the material concerns or aspects that reflect the sustainable, economic as well as social impacts on the evaluation and decision making procedures of the stakeholders. The US businesses exemplify their commitment to corporate greening through several humanitarian and philanthropic programs. However, the Australian firms illustrated finance and support as well to establish corporate planning. Mc Donalds, one of the renowned organizations of the US has collaborated with more than 25 environmental planning and organizations across the world that has resulted in only outward transformations such as the rainforest artwork for happy meals(Epstein and Buhovac 2014). However, the other associatio ns have been considered as more significant. In 2010, the organization has performed with World WildlifeFund in order to accomplish the first evaluation of its sustainable Land Management Commitment and was further considered as a primary subsidizer(Harms, Hansenand Schaltegger2013).The domain of Environment Accountability concentrates primarily on energy consumption and further is reduced their energy expenditure to below 2007 levels (Visser and Tolhurst 2017). However, it must be noted that governments of both the nations can shift their fossil fuel to renewable power sources and environmental restoration. With the implementation of corporate greening,the corporations are facilitating immense corporate sustainability and resolutions to scale issues that the organizations will experience. References Authority, G.B.R.M.P., 2014. Great barrier reef outlook report 2014. Butler, J.R., Wong, G.Y., Metcalfe, D.J., Honzk, M., Pert, P.L., Rao, N., van Grieken, M.E., Lawson, T., Bruce, C., Kroon, F.J. and Brodie, J.E., 2013. An analysis of trade-offs between multiple ecosystem services and stakeholders linked to land use and water quality management in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia.Agriculture, ecosystems environment,180, pp.176-191. Chan, M.C., Watson, J. and Woodliff, D., 2014. Corporate governance quality and CSR disclosures.Journal of Business Ethics,125(1), pp.59-73. Epstein, M.J. and Buhovac, A.R., 2014.Making sustainability work: Best practices in managing and measuring corporate social, environmental, and economic impacts. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Harms, D., Hansen, E.G. and Schaltegger, S., 2013. Strategies in sustainable supply chain management: an empirical investigation of large German companies.Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,20(4), pp.205-218. Larson, S., De Freitas, D.M. and Hicks, C.C., 2013. Sense of place as a determinant of people's attitudes towards the environment: Implications for natural resources management and planning in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia.Journal of environmental management,117, pp.226-234. Lozano, R., 2013. Are companies planning their organisational changes for corporate sustainability? An analysis of three case studies on resistance to change and their strategies to overcome it.Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,20(5), pp.275-295. Plumlee, M., Brown, D., Hayes, R.M. and Marshall, R.S., 2015. Voluntary environmental disclosure quality and firm value: Further evidence.Journal of Accounting and Public Policy,34(4), pp.336-361. Visser, W. and Tolhurst, N., 2017.The world guide to CSR: A country-by-country analysis of corporate sustainability and responsibility. Routledge. Welford, R., 2016.Corporate environmental management 1: Systems and strategies. Routledge. Zhu, Q., Sarkis, J. and Lai, K.H., 2013. Institutional-based antecedents and performance outcomes of internal and external green supply chain management practices.Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management,19(2), pp.106-117.